Heart Sutra

Approaching the Heart Sutra in terms of Time: 12 links of dependent arising

In this video, Master Sheng Yen explained the verse, " No ignorance and also no ending of ignorance, until we come to no old age and d...

心经 Heart Sutra

观自在菩萨,行深般若波罗蜜多时,照见五蕴皆空,度一切苦厄。 舍利子,色不异空,空不异色,色即是空,空即是色。受、想、行、识,亦复如是。舍利子,是诸法空相:不生、不灭;不垢、不淨;不增、不减。是故空中无色,无受、想、行、识;无眼、耳、鼻、舌、身、意;无色、声、香、味、触、法;无眼界,乃至无意识界,无无明,亦无无明尽,乃至无老死,亦无老死尽。无苦、集、灭、道,无智亦无得。 以无所得故,菩提萨埵,依般若波罗蜜多故,心无罣碍;无罣碍故,无有恐怖,远离颠倒梦想,究竟涅槃。三世诸佛,依般若波罗蜜多故,得阿耨多罗三藐三菩提。 故知般若波罗蜜多,是大神咒,是大明咒,是无上咒,是无等等咒;能除一切苦,真实不虚。故说般若波罗蜜多咒,即说咒曰:   揭谛揭谛!  波罗揭谛! 波罗僧揭谛! 菩提萨婆诃!Gate Gate Paragate Parasamgate Bodhi Svaha! Gate Gate Paragate Parasamgate Bodhi Svaha! Gate Gate Paragate Parasamgate Bodhi Svaha!

Monday, May 12, 2025

Happy Vesak Day 2025!

Happy Vesak Day! Last week, I visited the Buddha Tooth Relic temple at Chinatown to thank the Buddha and Bodhisattvas for safe trip and also to pray before Vesak Day.  I was surprised to see many tourists visiting the Buddha Tooth Relic temple last weekday. It is a popular attraction. Do take note to dress appropriately. If you wear shorts or short skirt, you be offered a wrap cloth to cover. 

On Vesak day,  Buddhists commemorate  the birth, enlightenment and parinirvana of Siddhartha Gautama Shakyamuni Buddha. The compassionate and kind Buddha spent 49 years teaching the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold path to end samsara. Buddhism or Buddha's teaching is not about pessimism. There is a way to end suffering and that is to follow the Noble Eightfold path which helps to end rebirth. 

Buddha is compassionate to all sentient beings. I try to practise too. Sometimes when I see ants on my cup (when I didn’t wash throughly),  I just move it and the ants will scramble away, trying to live. Looking at the small ants, I  told them to go away quickly, going back to where they came from and they really scurried off, reminding me that they value their lives too. All sentient beings want to live, so please don't hurt living beings when possible. What goes around, comes around. 
因果真实不虚。有因。

At Level 3, you can explore the museum where you can find out more about the Buddha and his relics in the relic chamber. No photography is allowed in the Relic Chamber.

At Buddha Tooth Relic Temple, there is relic museum. Beautiful relics also known as Sarira that looks like pearl or crystal-like beads are commonly found in the cremated ashes of Buddhist spiritual masters. 

From Buddha Tooth Relic Temple and Museum website here
"Sariras, the Sanskrit name for relics, refers to the remains of a body part usually after cremation. In Buddhist context, sariras refers to the crystallization of solid remains of especially Buddha Sakyamuni after His cremation. Henceforth, relics are also broadly defined to include solid remains of other Buddhist practitioners, regardless of Sangha and secular disciples.
The emergence of relics signifies that the spiritual energy of Buddha or the spiritual practitioner during their lifetime is constant and serene, untainted by nature’s forces yet elevated due to persevering religious practices. Hence, this energy is converted to physical forms to what we known as relics. Relics are the essence of wisdom, the fruit of spiritual labour, which are free of lust, greed and wrath."
My colleague shared with me his Buddhist friend who practised meditation was found to have relics when his relatives collected his cremated ashes. 

Venerable Chao Khun Keng explained that the mind is like a laser beam. Due to the purity of the mind, for some of the monks, their hair can turn to relics. Pure mind that doesn't have greed, hatred and delusion. Pure energy that channel go to the body. 

Before enlightenment, Buddha spent 6 long years practicing asceticism and long fasting, causing his body to be weakened and he almost lost his life. While meditating one day, he heard someone playing a string instrument and came to the realisation that the Middle Path is the way for achieving the liberation of body and mind. 

"Cultivation is like playing a musical string instrument. The string will snap if it is too tight, or not make any sound if it is too loose. Indulgence in sensual pleasure or extreme penance are attachments. The Middle Path is the way for achieving the liberation of body and mind." 

After attaining enlightenment after 7 days of deep meditation, Buddha had compassionately taught sentients being the Four Noble Truths. Buddha reminded us to think and investigate his and others' teaching before accepting it.

The Four Noble Truths are

1) The truth of suffering. Like it or not, both the rich and poor go through suffering. The suffering of old age, not getting what you want, separation, sickness. 

2) The truth of the  cause of suffering (craving, anger and delusion) 

3) The truth of the end of suffering. (There is a way to end suffering) 

4) The truth of the path that leads to the end of suffering is the Noble Eightfold paths.

The Noble Eightfold paths which helps to develop Sila (ethical conduct), samadhi (mental discipline or meditation) and panna (wisdom) 戒定慧 are as follows

1) Right Thought (be aware of your thinking with good intention. Eliminate greed, anger and delusion)

2) Right View (understanding of cause and effect, 12 links of dependent origination)

3) Right Speech (Refrain from lying, gossip, idle, harsh speech. If one has nothing helpful to say, be silent) Hmm, this is something I might need to work on it but hey I'm just stating the truth and my intention is to warn people. 

4) Right action (moral, honorable and peaceful conduct). Hmm sometimes I'm quite mischievous. 

5) Right livelihood (Honest living, Refrain from making a living that harm others like selling weapons, intoxicating drinks, and toxins) This is why I don't support people making use of Buddhism  to make money especially in places like night clubs that sell alcohol. Buddha warned his disciples not to drink alcohol as it might cause them to be careless in their action and thus create bad karma. If that dj wants to perform, don't wear monk robe as real monks and strict Buddhists don't drink alcohol. Not drinking alcohol is one of the five precepts for lay Buddhists. 

6) Right effort (prevent unwholesome state of mind)

7) Right mindfulness (be aware and mindful of one's thoughts and feelings

8) Right concentration (meditation)

On Vesak Day, this is the day for me to remember Buddha's teaching and to remind me to be mindful. There were some days when I was not mindful and I reacted.

I like this story about how Buddha interacted with an angry man and was not affected by his insulting words. 

In this story, as Buddha was walking in a village, a very angry man insulted the Buddha and said that he had no right to teach others. Buddha was calm and serene as usual and he asked the man,  “Tell me, if you buy a gift for someone, and that person does not take it, to whom does the gift belong?”

The young man was surprised to be asked such a strange question and answered, “It would belong to me, because I bought the gift.”

The Buddha smiled and said, “That is correct. And it is exactly the same with your anger. If you become angry with me and I do not get insulted, then the anger falls back on you. You are then the only one who becomes unhappy.  All you have done is hurt yourself.” 

 

 Buddha Tooth Relic Temple is located in Chinatown. It is just next to Maxwell MRT station.
 Monks and lay Buddhist practitioners chanting at the main hall in the morning.
You can read more about Dendrobium Buddha Tooth orchid here.
 
At the roof garden
Sariras, relics (image from Google)

Chao Khun Keng explaining about relics 1:29:00.  The monk when they meditate, they focus on the body.  The mind is like a laser beam They use the mindfulness to scan the body. Due to the purity of the mind, the body can turn to relics. Due to the pure mind, the mind that does not have greed, hatred and delusion. It has the pure energy to channel into the body and clean up the body, it can also use pure energy to cure the sickness. In a way, meditation can enhance your health.

Sunday, March 16, 2025

Rooftop Orchid Garden At Buddha Tooth Relic Temple Singapore

 I finally visited Buddha Tooth Relic Temple at Chinatown Singapore this Monday. I decided to pray and also to see Buddha's relic at the Sacred Relics museum. Also I wanted to try the vegetarian food at Lian Xin Vegetarian restaurant at basement 1 and explore the rooftop Orchid Garden at level 5. 

The Orchid garden also features ginger plant and various orchids like dancing-lady orchid and also a hybrid bright lime green orchid known as Dendrobium Buddha Tooth. You can read more information from NParks here. There is also a praying wheel at the garden.

At level 3 there is a Buddha museum where you can read the history of Buddha and see Buddha's relics and the tooth relic at level 4. 

I revere the compassionate Buddha and his selfless teaching for 45 years to both humans and heavenly beings on how to end suffering. He also taught us not to accept anything at face value but to question and investigate and relate it to our own experience. May all sentient beings be enlightened and end samsara.  

Namo Buddhaya Amitofo🙏

Buddha Tooth Relic Temple 

Nearest MRT station: Maxwell MRT station

If you like to look at flowers, you can visit another blog on flowers here https://bloomingflowersnarts.blogspot.com/ 

You can read previous post on the Buddha Tooth Relic Temple first published in 2019 June here. 
There is a Vairocana Buddha prayer wheel at the rooftop garden. 
A serene orchid garden at the rooftop.
Buddhas of the World museum at level 3
Video tour of the garden.Like and subscribe the channel if you like flowers.
                                              Dendrobium Buddha Tooth orchids
                                                        Red Ginger flower 
                                            Dancing-lady orchids
                                                      Orchids
The temple architecture is inspired by Tang dynasty (618 to 907) architecture. 

Thursday, March 13, 2025

Buddha Tooth Relic Temple in Singapore

I finally visited Buddha Tooth Relic Temple at Chinatown Singapore this Monday. I decided to pray and also to see Buddha's relic. Also I wanted to try the vegetarian food at the temple basement 1. To my shock, there were many people eating during lunch time on weekday.


At level 3 there is a Buddha museum where you can read the history of Buddha and see Buddha's relics and the tooth relic at level 4. Some tourists tried to take photo of the relic despite the sign indicating No photography. Some tried to take photo of people meditating at level 4 and they had to be stopped by the security guard.

I revere the compassionate Buddha and his selfless teaching for 45 years to both humans and heavenly beings on how to end suffering. He also taught us not to accept anything at face value but to question and investigate and relate it to our own experience. May all sentient beings be enlightened and end samsara.  

Namo Buddhaya Amitofo🙏
 
Buddha Tooth Relic Temple 

Nearest MRT station: Maxwell MRT station

Did you know that there is Orchid garden at level 5? I will blog about it on my Blooming Flowers and Arts blog here https://bloomingflowersnarts.blogspot.com/  .

You can read previous post on the Buddha Tooth Relic Temple first published in 2019 June here. 







                       I like the crispy fried spring roll. Quite palatable.

We like this blueberry bun.

Wednesday, December 18, 2024

Tsz Shan Monastery

Opened in 2019, Hong Kong's Tsz Shan Monastery has a Buddhist art museum where you can see sutras and sculptures. Maybe next year I travel to Hong Kong to visit the art musuem and pray to Kwan Im and Buddha. In 2017, I travelled solo to Hong Kong to pray to the majestic Big Buddha at Tian Tan. I am grateful to Buddha who spent 49 years teaching the path to end suffering selflessly. Next year, I want to spend more time reading Buddhist books and practise Buddha's teaching. 

Tsz Shan Monastery website Click here https://www.tszshan.org/home/new/en/visit.php

                  Tsz Shan Monastery. Image from Li Ka Shing Foundation here


Wednesday, July 24, 2024

Tuesday, July 9, 2024

Another Interesting Sharing by Ajahn Keng

Another interesting dhamma question and answer session by Ajahn Keng. I enjoy listening to his talk as he is humourous and make learning dhamma fun. If you understand Mandarin, I highly recommend you listen to this talk.


Saturday, July 6, 2024

The Heart Sutra Lecture 4 :The Five Skandhas

This is Lecture 4 of Heart Sutra from Venerable Guan Cheng from Canada. I find his explanation on the Heart Sutra really good. He asked when is the best season for your mind? It is when there is no obstacles in your mind. What are obstacles? They are mental afflictions like jealousy, greediness, anger, worries and etc. People have to learn how to have no obstacles in their mind. You have to first identify the obstacles, your problems and find methods to resolve it. 

The Heart sutra helps me greatly. For example, most of the problems come from the five skandhas namely form, feeling, perception, mental formations, and consciousness. For example, there are some people with not so good intentions and will just say unpleasant things. So if I know this person is not so nice, I just treat what they say as 'sound', nothingness with no meaning attached to it and not pay any attention to what that person said and redirect my attention elsewhere like reading. Do not attach to what is said and just let go. Watch the following Heart Sutra Lecture 4 video on the five skandhas. Some people got too attached to what they saw and felt and got addicted to certain websites which create more suffering for them and their families. So be mindful and observe.

There are a total of 28 lecture videos for the Heart Sutra. Basically Buddha taught people to eliminate suffering by becoming conscious of the five skandhas and how it affect you. 

 Experiential thinking has to be introspective. Getting inside your mind to see it. You have to know how you see things, then you looking at the process of seeing things, perception.